domingo, 20 de julio de 2014

Unit 27: Using language appropiately for a range of classroom fuctions.



How do teachers use language appropriately for classroom functions? 



                               How do you know if you are using language appropriately, well “classroom functions are the purpose for which we use language in the classroom” (Spratt, Pulverness, & Williams, 2011) Exponent depends on the learning context and purpose, the learners ‘needs, their age and level. Base on this topic there are some tips that we as teacher must take into account. First, the language of the teacher never should be above the learner´s level, as teachers should try to use formal language and be very polite, shows solidarity. Second, Language should be graded to suit the language level and age of the learners, in this case is acceptable to use simple language with beginner but is unacceptable to use it with advance learners. Finally, Sequencing using language means use it in a logical way, gives to our students the instructions clearly, if it is possible write the instructions down on the board. To conclude, the teacher should choose which exponents they are going to use for classroom functions before teaching.


Reference

Spratt, M., Pulverness, A., & Williams, M. (2011). The Teachink Knowledge Tests Course . United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.

  http://voices.yahoo.com/classroom-management-profanity-classroom-7459526.html



/encouraging-l2-class-part-2-classroom-language

Unit 26: Selection and use of teaching aids

How do we select and use teaching aids?





Nowadays, we have access to technology where teachers could find extra materials as flash cards to develop the class and motivate students to pay attention in class and keep discipline. What does teaching aids include? “They include interactive whiteboards, computers, CD players, DVD players and overhead projectors” (Spratt, Pulverness, & Williams, 2011) It means that hose are real materials that would be used by the teacher for different purposes such as CD player to present the new language in dialogues, songs, stories, where students get the right pronunciation and develop the listening skills. Second, children are visual learners that would be acceptable the use of flashcards, so we see that aids also should be select according to the learner’s needs and also learning strategy. Finally, Realia can be used for teaching vocabulary, individual words where students learn by looking and also by listening to the teacher. To conclude, Puppets, charts, Flashcards are part of teaching aids that is used for many different purposes and according to the learners needs.


Reference

Spratt, M., Pulverness, A., & Williams, M. (2011). The Teachink Knowledge Tests Course . United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.

 





Unit 25: Selection and use of supplementary materials and activities.



How do we select and use supplementary materials and activities?

 

                   Do supplementary materials may also come from authentic sources?  Well, supplementary materials are books and other materials that teachers use in addition to the coursebook. First, there are many reasons to use supplementary materials like to replace unsuitable material in the coursebook and to add variety to our teaching, so there are cases that a teacher choose a coursebook but it does not provides interesting activities. Second, those could have some advantages and disadvantages like using DVDs will provide visual context, but sometimes schools do not provide equipment. However, when the book does not fill students’ needs, the teacher should find out extra activities in order to reinforce the students learning process.  To conclude, if a teacher feels that is necessary to use supplementary material he should be aware of what supplementary materials are available in the school.

 

 


Reference

Spratt, M., Pulverness, A., & Williams, M. (2011). The Teachink Knowledge Tests Course . United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.

  http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/article/pink-bow-tie

http://global.oup.com/uk/orc/law/media/media_statutes4e/resources/supplementary/ 

http://samoseminar.wordpress.com/2012/12/20/supplementary-materials/